M10.8- Occupationally Related Disease

Asbestosis is a chronic disease characterized by scarring in the lungs, leading to long term breathing complications. It is caused exclusively by exposure to asbestos, but can go undiagnosed for years after the exposure. OSHA has three standards (general industry, shipyards, and construction) to protect workers from the hazard of asbestos depending on the type of workplace. There is a permissible exposure limit, and assessment of workplaces covered by these standards must be completed to determine if asbestos is present. Monitoring is necessary, and the frequency depends on work classification and exposure. There must be proper hazard communication and demarcation with warning signs containing specified language in exposures that have the potential to be above minimum levels, and no eating, drinking or smoking occur in these areas. Finally, training requirements depend on workplace exposure and classification. Training must be provided to all workers exposed at or above minimum asbestos levels before work begins and yearly thereafter. All additional information and worker’s rights are on OSHA’s workers page.